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How-To’s

Tips and tricks that just might save your life.

hatchet sitting next to crab shells on a cutting board, next to a cast iron skillet full of butter and herbs and crab meat
Food & Recipes

How to Kill, Cook, & Eat Dungeness Crab

One of the best seafood the West Coast has to offer is without a doubt Dungeness crab, and when it comes to seafood, fresh is always best. This recipe isn’t for the faint of heart and requires some legwork on the part of your dinner guests, but in this case, the juice is definitely worth the squeeze. There is nothing better than fresh Dungeness crab meat dripping with seasoned butter, and the experience of getting hands-on with your food with friends is a memorable one. This dish is best served with crusty grilled bread, ice-cold white wine, and good friends who aren’t shy about getting their hands dirty for their food.

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5 Min
DSC_0793
How-To's

DIY Yarrow Bug Repellent

Yarrow is an herb found throughout the northern hemisphere with an impressive range of uses. Also referred to as “soldier’s woundwort” and “blood wort”, yarrow’s effectiveness in first aid applications are noted throughout history. Not only does it reduce bleeding and prevent infection, studies have compared its mosquito repellent abilities to the common pesticide, DEET.

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5 Min
pile of glistening shell own pink prawns
How-To's

How to Shrimp in the PNW

Ask 100 shrimpers how it’s done and you’ll probably get 100 different answers. Personal preferences and secret tricks aside, we can all agree that there’s nothing quite like pulling up a pot of prawns on a summer evening and feasting on the day’s catch. In this how-to, we outline what you’ll need and the basics of how to harvest your own shrimp, here in our native Pacific Northwest.

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5 Min
black and white image of man with a black beanie in a canoe holding a wooden oar in a boat on a river lined by pine trees
How-To's

How to Carve a Paddle

Carving your own wooden paddle is rewarding beyond the satisfaction that comes from making something that will last a lifetime with your own hands. “seeing a paddle emerge from a plank of wood is one of the most tranquil ways to spend a few hours I’ve ever experienced,” says Jordan Hanssen. In this how-to, Jordan walks through the steps he’s mastered to spare you a few headaches and make this project an enjoyable one.

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5 Min
hands holding a fish with a hook in its mouth held over a fishing net
How-To's

How to Take Care of Your Catch

The ethos of the Leave No Trace philosophy has always struck a chord with fishers like me. From leaving our campsite looking as though no one was there, to gently releasing fish that are unharmed, we strive to harmonize with nature. Big strong trophy fish have the strength and ability to survive adverse stream conditions, water temperatures, roaring flood waters and other seasonal challenges. Smaller fish cannot survive these hardships so well. Consequently, our Leave No Harm handling techniques can contribute to nature’s balance and a healthy ecosystem.

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5 Min
hand holding a small section of woven thin gauge rope tied in a loose knot
How-To's

How to Make Stinging Nettle Cordage

As one of the most prolific plants in the pacific northwest, nettles get a bad rap due to their tendency to sting. But if you can get over a couple of uncomfortable prickles and the itching that follows, they are one of the most useful plants around. Not only are they incredibly nutritious and hold many medicinal benefits, but they also are packed with strong fibers that allow for the creation of some of the best natural cordage. With the right cordage you can build shelter, make tools, fire, and many other survival necessities so get picking.

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10 Min

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black and white image of an axe stuck in a log text reading
How-To's

How to Throw a Tomahawk

It’s dangerous, but if you have the time and space for a lot of practice, being able to throw a tomahawk and hit your target is a pretty satisfying skill to have.

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5 Min
improvised lean to with pine boughs supported by wooden cross braces on leaf covered ground with tomahawk and filson backpack in front of entrance
How-To's

How to Build a Survival Shelter in the Wilderness

Dan Wowak is the owner and instructor at Coalcracker Bushcraft and the Appalachian Bushman School. He’s been an avid outdoorsman since childhood. His passion for the outdoors began while fishing and hiking with his grandfather in the hills of Appalachia. Here he shares his expertise on building a survival shelter out in the wilderness, from natural materials.

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3 Min
woman in brown and gray flannel shirt blowing through the side of a rocket stove sending sparks out of the central hole in the log
How-To's

How to Create a Rocket Stove

Simple, compact, scalable, the wooden rocket stove uses itself as fuel. named for it’s likeness to the business end of a rocket, this method produces an incredibly efficient cook-top when a hot meal or some potable water are a must.

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10 Min
Screen Shot 2020-04-15 at 11.35.16 AM
How-To's

How to Make a Backwoods Steam Tent

Life outdoors is taxing on the body. In this very barebones demo, we’ll run through how to recover with a DIY steam tent.

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5 Min
two partially laced boots sitting next to a chair
How-To's

Filson 101: How to Care For Your Leather Boots

Every now and then, your trusty boots will need a little TLC to keep them ready for any weather. This is not the fanciest method, but it’s simple, straightforward, and will do the job.

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3 Min
man driving atv splashing through puddle on dirt road in a mossy forest
How-To's

A Guide to Overlanding the North Cascades

The North Cascade Mountains of Washington attract all types of recreationists during the spring and summer months, from locals to tourists, from hikers and climbers to high mountain anglers and bird watchers. But one type of recreationist gets overlooked and even sometimes gets a bad rap: the overlanders.

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4 Min
Illustration of three large bears walking through an arctic field
How-To's

How to Avoid Attacks in Bear & Cougar Territory

Consciously or unconsciously, humans, bears, and mountain lions, along with many other large mammals, all speak the same language with their bodies. The body language of an unleashed dog on the porch lazily lifting its head to watch you pass tells you it is no threat.

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2 Min
hand with guard device working a detail on the border of a white canvas sail
How-To's

How to Repair a Ripped Sail at Sea

You hear a sound you shouldn’t. Standing at the helm, getting a good look forward is tricky through rigging, mast, and mainsail. But that long ripping sound was not a good sign. Your crewmate below can hear the sail flogging and she pops her head up out of the hatch: “Need a hand?” While she takes the helm, you scramble forward to assess the damage. Your task now is to stabilize the situation before it worsens.

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4 Min
boot in improvised snowshoe made out of lashed pine boughs
How-To's

How to Build Backcountry Snowshoes

Traveling into the backcountry can be filled with fun, excitement, and adventure; however, it can also be very dangerous. Mother Nature can quickly turn an enjoyable afternoon hike into a life-threatening situation. An unexpected snowstorm in the mountains can bring a host of problems. With cold temperatures and low visibility, travel can become extremely difficult, if not impossible, due to deep snow.

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3 Min
small bowls of salt and lemon and condiments and salmon laid out on a wooden cutting board
How-To's

How to Preserve Your Catch

Winter brings slower days and time to cook – and a freezer full of fish after a summer of harvest. Nourishing and delicious protein, wild salmon brings brightness to the table through the cold weather months. This recipe is a personal favorite provided by Nelly Hand at Drifters Fish, a local Pacific Northwest business.

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2 Min
a black and white top down view of a nautical chart with a compass laying on top
How-To's

How to Read a Navigational Chart (the basics)

A map will show you where to go. A nautical chart will help you plan your trip, tell you where (and where not) to go, tell you when to go (with the help of tide tables) and where to anchor. This information is continuously changing, which is why it’s prudent to have up-to-date charts.

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4 Min
a black and white image of a snowy mountain peak landscape
How-To's

How to Stay Safe in Avalanche Terrain – Tips from NWAC

Every year in the mountains of North America, avalanches kill an average of 45 people and injure many more. Nearly all these incidents involve people recreating. If you’re planning to get into the mountains this winter, there are a few things you should consider regarding avalanches prior to heading out.

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7 Min
info graphic depicting steps of tying a figure eight knot
How-To's

How to Tie 5 Sailing Knots Recommended by US Sailing

“Tie me a figure 8”, “grab that cleat hitch”, “fasten a bowline” – next time you’re aboard or at the docks, make yourself useful to the captain and crew and earn your passage. As they say, practice makes perfect. So whether you’re learning a new skill or brushing up on your technique, keep reading to learn about the top five sailing knots recommended by US Sailing coach Chris Childers.

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5 Min
cast iron pot on a metal surface with wood fire in foreground
How-To's

How to Choose & Care for Cast Iron Pans

One of the most basic and versatile pieces of equipment that every kitchen must have is a large cast-iron pan. The beauty of this piece is its simplicity. With all the technology that can be found in modern cookware, the cast-iron pan, which has been around for generations, still produces some of the best food. When properly cared for, a cast-iron pan will improve with use and be something that you can pass down to the next generation.

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6 Min
a blonde ski patroller wearing her red and black jacket with a white medical cross on the shoulder, black snow pants, black boots and holding the leash of her black, brown and white dog wearing his red and black rescue vest as they walk away from the chalet
How-To's

How to Become a Ski Patroller

Ski patrollers are responsible for maintaining and promoting skier safety, providing first-aid assistance to accident victims on the hill, and transporting injured skiers. They play a huge part in what makes any ski area run. Working as a ski patroller can be physically demanding, but it also might be the most rewarding job you’ve ever had.

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5 Min
pile of split firewood stacked with a red building behind it
How-To's

How to Stack Firewood

Follow these easy 5 steps for proper stacking and storage of firewood. This easy guide will provide a safe location to protect your wood from the elements while keeping out any unwanted pests and ultimately keep your home or cabin warm during the colder months.

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4 Min
an illustration of a wood log burning from the inside out with a cast iron dutch oven on top
How-To's

How to Build a Swedish Fire Log

When the Swedish army jumped into the Thirty Years War to invade the Holy Roman Empire, the soldiers developed a highly efficient campfire that required only a single log, commonly known as the Swedish Fire Torch or, in the Great White North, the Canadian Candle.

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3 Min
black lab jumping to catch pheasant flying away in a hunting field with dead grass and cattails
How-To's

How to Process an Upland Bird

Steven Joyce of Reds Hunting, a renowned hunting and fly-fishing guide outfit in Eastern Washington, joined us at Filson’s annual Sportsman’s Expo to demonstrate how to harvest the meat from an upland bird. Check out Steve’s clean and efficient method for processing any game bird.

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4 Min
sketch of man wearing jacket and hat in river holding canoe
How-To's

How to Prevent Disaster by Righting a Capsized Canoe

Canoeing is a great group activity and going with others is both a fun and easy way to make sure that you remain safe on the river in case of a capsize. When planning an outing, having the proper equipment and a little know-how of how to quickly right a capsized canoe in case of an emergency can help make sure that your day will have a positive ending.

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8 Min
black and white firefighter gear on wood floor
How-To's

How to Pack Your Line Gear

When you’re on a fire line, everything that matters is on your back. You may be required to haul 70 lbs. in and out of a remote spot. How you pack is as important as what you pack. Proper pack fit is crucial—the waist belt should ride just above your beltline, with the hips bearing the majority of the load.

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info-graphic: allow wood to burn down to ash and drown embers with water
How-To's

Smokey’s Steps to Putting Out a Fire

A campfire can be of the best parts of camping, or provide necessary warmth to hunters and other outdoor enthusiasts. Just don’t forget your responsibility to maintain and extinguish it to prevent wildfires.

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illustration of maple syrup buckets hanging on tree
How-To's

How to Tap A Maple Tree

Maple syrup was first collected by the native people of North America. While there are no verified accounts of how maple syrup production began, one popular legend suggests maple sap being used in place of water to cook venison served to a Native American chief.

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8 Min
fire crew readying to go to the front line
How-To's

How to Become a Wildland Firefighter

Interested in becoming a Protector of the Forest? Learn when and where to apply.

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1 Min
drawing of coiled rattlesnake with head and tail highlighted
How-To's

Snakebite Prevention and First Aid

While snakebites are a relatively rare occurrence, knowing how to prevent or treat one is a potentially lifesaving skill. This is especially true for those of us who spend a lot of our time outdoors, whether for work or recreation. The more you know, the better you can prepare if something should ever happen to

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5 Min
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